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SEPTIC SYSTEMS HOME
HOME BUYERS GUIDE to SEPTIC SYSTEMS
SEPTIC SYSTEMS ONLINE BOOK
SEPTIC TANK SIZE
SEPTIC TANK TEES
SEPTIC & GREYWATER FILTERS
SEPTIC CLEARANCES
SEPTIC TANK PUMPING SCHEDULE
WHEN NOT TO PUMP A SEPTIC TANK
TANK PUMPING PROCEDURE
  Safety Warnings
  When to Pump
  Find the Septic Tank
  How to Open Septic Tanks
  Open the Septic Tank
  Inspect Before Pumping
  Pumper Truck Operation
  Pumping the Septic Tank
  Inspect During Pumping
  Washing Tank Sides/Bottom
  Inspect After Pumping
  Close the Septic Tank
  Record Septic Tank Location
  Advising Owners
TANK INSPECTION PROCEDURE
SEPTIC FIELD INSPECTION
SEPTIC TREATMENTS
SEPTIC CONSULTANTS
SEPTIC SYSTEM DESIGN BASICS
SEPTIC DESIGN ALTERNATIVES
List Your Service/Product
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Photo of septic tank sludge and
scum layer being broken up prior to septic tank cleanout.

How to Inspect the Septic Tank After Cleaning
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  • How to pump out / clean a septic tank, step by step photo-illustrated guide
  • Before starting, some safety warnings for septic pumpers and homeowners
  • When to pump, how to find the septic tank, inspect before opening the tank; removing the tank cover
  • How the pumper truck or vacuum truck is operated
  • Tank inspection before pumping; Actually pumping out the septic tank; inspections while pumping
  • Washing the septic tank after pumping
  • How & Why to Inspect the septic Tank after Pumping
  • Closing the septic tank, recording the septic tank location, advising homeowners
Our site offers impartial, unbiased advice without conflicts of interest. We will block advertisements which we discover or readers inform us are associated with bad business practices, false-advertising, or junk science. Our contact info is at inspect-ny.com/appointment.htm.

Here we discuss the importance of inspecting the septic tank baffles and tank interior after septic tank pumping/cleaning. Cleaning the septic tank during tank pump-out can expose damage to the septic tank sides and bottom that cannot otherwise be found.

This document provides a step by step, photo-illustrated guide to opening, pumping, and inspecting septic tanks, how a conventional septic tank is located, opened, pumped out, cleaned, and inspected. This guideline is intended for septic pumping tank truck operators and as general information for homeowners or septic service companies concerned with septic system care.

Citation of this article by reference to this website and brief quotation for the sole purpose of review are permitted. Use of this information at other websites, in books or pamphlets for sale is reserved to the author. Technical reviewers are welcome and are listed at "References." This is a chapter of Inspecting, Testing, & Maintaining Residential Septic Systems an online book on septic systems. © Copyright 2008 Daniel Friedman, All Rights Reserved. Information Accuracy & Bias Pledge is at below-left. Use the links at page left to navigate this document or to go to Other Website Topics. Green links at left show where you are in our document & website.

A Photographic Guide to Pumping a Septic Tank

Inspecting the Septic Tank Condition After Pumping

PHOTO of the septic tank interior after cleaning. PHOTO of the septic tank baffles from the cleanout port.

 

After pumping, the empty septic tank is inspected for damage such as damaged or missing baffles, cracks, or holes. The right hand photo shows the septic tank intake baffle viewed from the cleanout port.

Warning: do not enter nor lean into the septic tank. We obtained this view using a remote digital camera to see the condition of the tank baffles. If the tank is cracked or the baffles missing or damaged, repairs may be needed.

Do not enter the septic tank as doing so is likely to cause death by asphyxiation by methane gas in the tank.

Special breathing equipment and other safety measures are needed if a tank needs to be emptied.

PHOTO of an septic tank when pumping out has been nearly completed. Evidence of cracks, settlement, or damaged tank baffles may be seen after pumping. At this time the operator can also confirm the tank size. When a steel septic tank has been serviced by removing entire tank cover these conditions are seen easily.

But normally a septic tank is pumped by through a center port intended for tank cleaning. Some older concrete tanks which lack this port are pumped at the tank outlet opening but possibly at the inlet.

Septic pumpers can easily fabricate a tool combining a pole, mirror, and bright flashlight to inspect a tank interior.

 

 

We have had good success by inserting a digital camera into the tank and taking flash photos. Most of the photos in this article were obtained by that method.

If septic tank damage is found such as cracking, it may be possible to repair the septic tank by cleaning the surfaces and applying an appropriate masonry patching compound. But no one should enter the septic tank without proper equipment or preparation as there is a real danger of death by asphyxiation by the methane gas remaining in the tank.

 


SEPTIC SYSTEMS HOME
HOME BUYERS GUIDE to SEPTIC SYSTEMS
SEPTIC SYSTEMS ONLINE BOOK
SEPTIC TANK SIZE
SEPTIC TANK TEES
SEPTIC & GREYWATER FILTERS
SEPTIC CLEARANCES
SEPTIC TANK PUMPING SCHEDULE
WHEN NOT TO PUMP A SEPTIC TANK
TANK PUMPING PROCEDURE
  Safety Warnings
  When to Pump
  Find the Septic Tank
  How to Open Septic Tanks
  Open the Septic Tank
  Inspect Before Pumping
  Pumper Truck Operation
  Pumping the Septic Tank
  Inspect During Pumping
  Washing Septic Tank Sides/Bottom
  Inspect After Pumping
  Close the Septic Tank
  Record Septic Tank Location
  Advising Owners
TANK INSPECTION PROCEDURE
SEPTIC FIELD INSPECTION
SEPTIC TREATMENTS
SEPTIC CONSULTANTS
SEPTIC SYSTEM DESIGN BASICS
SEPTIC DESIGN ALTERNATIVES
List Your Service/Product
Website en espanol
Website en Francais
Website en Portugese
More Information

InspectAPedia TM Home & Site Map
Plumbing Water Septic
Contact Us

The Septic Systems Online Book - Where Are We?

Use links at the left of each page to navigate this document or to view other topics at this website. Green links show where you are in our document or website.

Technical Reviewers

Particular thanks are due to experts and also consumers who read these articles and suggest corrections, changes, and additions to the material.

  • Daniel Friedman - principal author
  • Special thanks to M & O Sanitation, Dutchess County NY (845) 471-0308 for permitting us to photograph steps during septic system service at our demonstration property.
  • Technical reviewers are invited to comment or ask questions - contact us

Use links at the left of each page to navigate this document or to view other topics at this website. Green links show where you are in our document or website.

More expert information on this topic



SEPTIC SYSTEMS HOME
SEPTIC INFO ARTICLES
HOME BUYERSGUIDE
SEPTIC SYSTEMS ONLINE BOOK
SEPTIC PUMPING REPAIR
SEPTIC TREATMENTS
SEPTIC CONSULTANTS
SEPTIC AUTHORITIES
BOOKS REFS CODES
SEPTIC SYSTEM DESIGN BASICS
DESIGN ALTERNATIVES
List Your Service/Product
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More Information on Septic System Diagnosis, Maintenance, & Repair

Pennsylvania State Fact Sheets relating to domestic wastewater treatment systems include
  • Pennsylvania State Wastewater Treatment Fact Sheet SW-161, Septic System Failure: Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Pennsylvania State Wastewater Treatment Fact Sheet SW-162, The Soil Media and the Percolation Test
  • Pennsylvania State Wastewater Treatment Fact Sheet SW-l64, Mound Systems for Wastewater Treatment
  • Pennsylvania State Wastewater Treatment Fact Sheet SW-165, Septic Tank-Soil Absorption Systems
  • Document Sources used for this web page include but are not limited to: Agricultural Fact Sheet #SW-161 "Septic Tank Pumping," by Paul D. Robillard and Kelli S. Martin. Penn State College of Agriculture - Cooperative Extension, edited and annotated by Dan Friedman (Thanks: to Bob Mackey for proofreading the original source material.)
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    04/07/2008 - 12/21/2006 www.inspect-ny.com/septic/SepticTankInspection2.htm © Copyright 2008 Daniel Friedman - all rights reserved