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ALLERGEN TESTS for BUILDINGS
MOLD INFORMATION CENTER
FLOODS & MOLD CLEAN/PREVENT
MOLD ACTION GUIDE - WHAT TO DO
MOLD DETECTION & INSPECTION
HOW TO LOOK FOR MOLD
WHAT MOLD LOOKS LIKE

ATTIC MOLD
  IS ATTIC MOLD A PROBLEM ?
  RISK OF TOXIC ATTIC MOLD
  WHERE TO LOOK FOR ATTIC MOLD
  WHAT ATTIC MOLD LOOKS LIKE
  BEFORE REMOVING ATTIC MOLD
  ATTIC MOLD ROOF TEAROFF
  ATTIC MOLD ENCAPSULANTS
BASEMENT MOLD
CRAWLSPACE MOLD
DRYWALL MOLD
FIBERGLASS MOLD
MOLD ON DIRT FLOORS
MOLDY CARPETS
ITCHY FABRICS
HIDDEN MOLD, HOW TO FIND
INSULATION MOLD
DO-IT-YOURSELF WARNINGS
More Information
  What Mold Looks Like
  Stuff That is Not Mold
  Mold Test Kits

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Photograph: typical mold on attic side of ceiling drywall after a roof leaks -  © Daniel Friedman How to Find & Test for & Remove Mold in Attics
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  • How to evaluate the risk of toxic (or harmless) attic mold
  • Where to look for mold in a building attic
  • When is it necessary to tear off a roof to deal with attic mold?
  • When to use or not use media blast and use encapsulants for attic mold
  • Should attic mold even be removed? Are there other more important mold reservoirs to clean up first?
  • Which insulation is most or least likely to harbor non-visible mold
Our site offers impartial, unbiased advice without conflicts of interest. We will block advertisements which we discover or readers inform us are associated with bad business practices, false-advertising, or junk science. Our contact info is at inspect-ny.com/appointment.htm.

This document gives advice on how to find, test for, and remove mold in building attics and roof cavities. This is a chapter of "How to Look for Mold" which describes how to find mold and test for mold in buildings, including how and where to collect mold samples using adhesive tape - an easy, inexpensive, low-tech but very effective mold testing method.

This procedure helps identify the presence of or locate the probable sources of mold reservoirs in buildings, and helps decide which of these need more invasive, exhaustive inspection and testing. © Copyright 2008 Daniel Friedman, All Rights Reserved. Information Accuracy & Bias Pledge is at below-left. Use links at the left of each page to navigate this document or to view other topics at this website. Green links show where you are in our document or website.

IS ATTIC MOLD A PROBLEM ? - Is attic mold a health risk or indoor air quality problem?

Photograph: toxic mold on pine tongue and groove roof sheathing -  © Daniel Friedman

Toxic attic mold: The photo at the left was identified as a toxic mold that probably should be removed, although the ease of movement of mold spores from an attic down into a living area varies widely from building to building.

Uncertain attic mold: The photo at the very top of this page shows where you may find mold growing on the attic side of ceiling drywall, particularly below roof leaks or in areas of ice dam leaks at a building eaves. We pulled back the fiberglass insulation to expose this small area of mold growth. What about the white mold-suspect material observed on the rafters? Is that mold? If so is it a problem?

The answer is, "it depends." In addition to testing to see what this material is (presuming there is a large area of it), we'd also evaluate the chances of particle movement between the attic and the living space before deciding on an appropriate approach to this moldy attic.

It is simply not the case that all attic mold is toxic. It is not the case that all attic mold is harmful.It is not the case that all attic mold needs to be cleaned or removed. It is not the case that all attic mold is going to enter the living area or otherwise be a problem for building occupants. It is however the case that attic mold indicates damp conditions or leaks and therefore some further investigation or thought are in order.

Be sure to use the links at the left of this page to review other examples of mold found in attics on tongue-and-groove roof sheathing, brown mold and very dark brown, black-looking mold on attic plywood, and the risk of hidden mold in attic insulation.

See   WHERE TO LOOK FOR ATTIC MOLD then  WHAT ATTIC MOLD LOOKS LIKE and also WHAT MOLD LOOKS LIKE.

Also see our photo guide to finding attic moisture and mold at How to Inspect Attics for Condensation & Moisture - to Detect & Correct Attic Condensation, Frost, Ice Dam Leaks & Attic Mold

RISK OF TOXIC ATTIC MOLD - How to Evaluate the Risk of Toxic Attic Mold

Here are some comments about air and particle movement in buildings and thus the chances that attic mold will be transported from that area into the living space.

  • Air and particle movement in buildings tends to be up and out from lower floors to upper floors to attic.
  • There is not such easy particle movement downwards from an attic into a building.
  • Attic mold is less likely to be the significant mold problem source in a building than moldy lower areas such as basements, crawl spaces, or wet building cavities.
  • Important exceptions occur
    • Attic or whole house fans: When a whole house vent fan is used and the attic venting is inadequate - resulting in a pressurized attic. When the fan is operated, attic particulates, including mold, insect allergens, rodent fecal debris, mite fecals, bird droppings, dust, particles (Histoplasmosis risk), may be blown downwards into the living area or into attic-mounted HVAC equipment.
    • Moldy attic knee wall areas: A moldy attic kneewall space adjacent to a bedroom on the upper floor of a cape cod or similar house.
    • Pine roof sheathing: Older homes using pine boards as roof sheathing use a material which more readily supports growth of Aspergillus sp. and Trichoderma viride as well as other more problematic than I find in plywood-sheathed roofs.

Use links just below or at the left of each page to navigate this document or to view other topics at this website. Green links show where you are in our document or website.

ATTIC MOLD
  IS ATTIC MOLD A PROBLEM ?
  RISK OF TOXIC ATTIC MOLD
  WHERE TO LOOK FOR ATTIC MOLD
  WHAT ATTIC MOLD LOOKS LIKE
  BEFORE REMOVING ATTIC MOLD
  ATTIC MOLD ROOF TEAROFF
  ATTIC MOLD ENCAPSULANTS
The Mold Information Center - What to Do About Mold in Buildings

Use links at the left of each page to navigate this document or to view other topics at this website. Green links show where you are in our document or website.

More expert information on this topic

ALLERGEN TESTS for BUILDINGS
MOLD INFORMATION CENTER
FLOODS & MOLD CLEAN/PREVENT
MOLD ACTION GUIDE - WHAT TO DO
MOLD DETECTION & INSPECTION

HOW TO LOOK FOR MOLD
WHAT MOLD LOOKS LIKE
ATTIC MOLD
BASEMENT MOLD
CRAWLSPACE MOLD
MOLDY CARPETS
ITCHY FABRICS
HIDDEN MOLD, HOW TO FIND
INSULATION MOLD
More Information
  What Mold Looks Like
  Stuff That is Not Mold
  Allergens, Finding
  Mold Test Kits

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More Information on Finding, Recognizing, and Proper Testing for Mold, More on Building Diagnostic Inspections and Repairs

Mold and Allergen Recognition and Identification - Not All "Black Mold" is Harmful; Some Suspect Stuff is Not Mold

goto InspectAPedia.com - authoritative, in-depth Building Diagnostic and Repair Information for building buyers, owners, inspectorsInspectAPedia TM Home & Site Map - Building Inspection, Diagnosis, & Repair, Environmental Inspection & Testing - Research Website

GO TO the MOLD and INDOOR ENVIRONMENT INFORMATION CENTER for in-depth advice on avoiding testing for or cleaning up mold and other indoor environmental hazards, odors, gases, contaminantsThe Mold Information Center: What to Do About Mold in Buildings, When and How to Inspect for Mold, Clean Up Mold, or Avoid Mold Problems

GO TO our PRE PURCHASE BUILDING INSPECTION SERVICES: Authoritative information for home buyers and home owners is included with your inspection.Home Inspection Construction Consulting Services & advice for home buyers

GO TO MOLD TEST KITS: This expert-recommended mold test kit is cheap and yet top performing *IF* you use a competent analysis laboratory!Use this simple, economical mold test kit by following our instructions on how to collect and mail mold samples to our lab

GO TO IAQ/MOLD-TEST LAB SERVICES: Mold, Pollen, indoor air quality, field and laboratory services by an expert.Environmental Inspection, Testing, & Diagnosis On-Site IAQ, Gas, Air Testing, Mold Investigation, Sick Building Diagnosis, Lab Services, & Remediation Plan Preparation - indoor air quality testing, problem source determination, supporting lab work, written remediation plan addressing removal of environmental and other hazards and prevention of their recurrence.

CONTACT Daniel Friedman - Dan is a senior ASHI home inspector, nationally recognized expert on building inspection, building failures, and sick building investigationContact Daniel Friedman for website content suggestions or for fee-paid consulting

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04/30/2008 - 04/01/02 - www.inspect-ny.com/sickhouse/atticmold.htm © Copyright 2008-2002 Daniel Friedman - All Rights Reserved